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Silicon Number Of Valence Electrons

The number of valence electrons of the element silicon with atomic number 14 is ____.

  1. three
  2. v
  3. 8
  4. 4

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option iv : four

Complimentary

Electric charges and coulomb's law (Basic)

10 Questions 10 Marks 10 Mins

Silicon:

  • Silicon has 14 electrons total.
  • Level 1 with 2 electrons, level 2 with 8 more electrons, and four electrons left for level 3.
  • ∴ Silicon has 4 valence electrons.

Electrician 23 15Q Basic Electricity Hindi - Final images q9

Important Points

The material which is not a adept conductor or a good insulator is chosen thesemiconductor.

Instance:Silicon, Germanium, etc.

Types of semiconductor:

Intrinsic semiconductors:Information technology is an undoped semiconductor or pure semiconductor without calculation whatever impurity

Non-intrinsic or extrinsic semiconductor:Itis a semiconductor that is doped with a specific impurity that tin can change its electrical properties, making it suitable for electronic applications (diodes, transistors, etc.)

Note: Depending upon theimpurity added nonintrinsic semiconductors can exist classified intoP-type and North-type semiconductors depending on whether the semiconductor is rich in holes or electrons.

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Silicon Number Of Valence Electrons,

Source: https://testbook.com/question-answer/the-number-of-valence-electrons-of-the-element-sil--6022902ef802c917e1eb6e93

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